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author | Lars Hjemli | 2006-12-13 02:06:29 +0100 |
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committer | Lars Hjemli | 2006-12-13 02:06:29 +0100 |
commit | dcef257d4fdbb2e0ff645bf0524cfca652e65ff0 (patch) | |
tree | 08dea5dece7859d42fc5b876e5b6bcc1970c9bde /README | |
parent | Small layout adjustments to summary and blob view (diff) | |
download | cgit-dcef257d4fdbb2e0ff645bf0524cfca652e65ff0.tar.gz cgit-dcef257d4fdbb2e0ff645bf0524cfca652e65ff0.zip |
Remove implementation details from README
Let README describe the "bigger picture" instead. Signed-off-by: Lars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'README')
-rw-r--r-- | README | 87 |
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/README b/README index 5917c37..010dd5c 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README | |||
@@ -1,54 +1,35 @@ | |||
1 | Cache algorithm | ||
2 | =============== | ||
3 | |||
4 | Cgit normally returns cached pages when invoked. If there is no cache file, or | ||
5 | the cache file has expired, it is regenerated. Finally, the cache file is | ||
6 | printed on stdout. | ||
7 | |||
8 | When it is decided that a cache file needs to be regenerated, an attempt is | ||
9 | made to create a corresponding lockfile. If this fails, the process gives up | ||
10 | and uses the expired cache file instead. | ||
11 | |||
12 | When there is no cache file for a request, an attempt is made to create a | ||
13 | corresponding lockfile. If this fails, the process calls sched_yield(2) before | ||
14 | restarting the request handling. | ||
15 | |||
16 | In pseudocode: | ||
17 | |||
18 | name = generate_cache_name(request); | ||
19 | top: | ||
20 | if (!exists(name)) { | ||
21 | if (lock_cache(name)) { | ||
22 | generate_cache(request, name); | ||
23 | unlock_cache(name); | ||
24 | } else { | ||
25 | sched_yield(); | ||
26 | goto top; | ||
27 | } | ||
28 | } else if (expired(name)) { | ||
29 | if (lock_cache(name)) { | ||
30 | generate_cache(request, name); | ||
31 | unlock_cache(name); | ||
32 | } | ||
33 | } | ||
34 | print_file(name); | ||
35 | |||
36 | |||
37 | The following options can be set in /etc/cgitrc to control cache behaviour: | ||
38 | cache-root: root directory for cache files | ||
39 | cache-root-ttl: TTL for the repo listing page | ||
40 | cache-repo-ttl: TTL for any repos summary page | ||
41 | cache-dynamic-ttl: TTL for pages with symbolic references (not SHA1) | ||
42 | cache-static-ttl: TTL for pages with sha1 references | ||
43 | |||
44 | TTL is specified in minutes, -1 meaning "infinite caching". | ||
45 | |||
46 | |||
47 | Naming of cache files | ||
48 | --------------------- | ||
49 | Repository listing: <cachedir>/index.html | ||
50 | Repository summary: <cachedir>/<repo>/index.html | ||
51 | Repository subpage: <cachedir>/<repo>/<page>/<querystring>.html | ||
52 | |||
53 | The corresponding lock files have a ".lock" suffix. | ||
54 | 1 | ||
2 | cgit - cgi for git | ||
3 | |||
4 | |||
5 | This is an attempt to create a fast web interface for the git scm, using a | ||
6 | frontside cache to decrease server io-pressure. | ||
7 | |||
8 | When cgit is invoked, it looks for a cached page matching the request. If no | ||
9 | such cachefile exist (or it has expired), it is (re)generated. Finally, the | ||
10 | cachefile is returned to the client. | ||
11 | |||
12 | If the cachefile has expired, but cgit is unable to lock the cachefile, the | ||
13 | client will get the stale cachefile after all. This is done to favour page | ||
14 | throughput over page freshness. | ||
15 | |||
16 | Also, when a cachefile is generated, a few cache-related http-headers are | ||
17 | created: "Modified" is set to current time(2), while "Expires" is set to | ||
18 | time(2) + <cachefile TTL> * 60 (unless the TTL is negative, in which case it | ||
19 | is read as "60 * 60 * 24 * 365"). This is done to avoid repeated requests for | ||
20 | already visited pages. | ||
21 | |||
22 | The following cache-related options can be set in /etc/cgitrc: | ||
23 | |||
24 | cache-root=<path> root directory for cache files | ||
25 | cache-root-ttl=<min> TTL for the repo listing page | ||
26 | cache-repo-ttl=<min> TTL for repo summary pages | ||
27 | cache-dynamic-ttl=<min> TTL for pages with symbolic references | ||
28 | cache-static-ttl=<min> TTL for pages with sha1 references | ||
29 | |||
30 | The cachefiles are split into different directories, based on the requested | ||
31 | repository and page: | ||
32 | |||
33 | Repo listing: <cachedir>/index.html | ||
34 | Repo summary: <cachedir>/<repo>/index.html | ||
35 | Repo subpage: <cachedir>/<repo>/<page>/<querystring>.html | ||